Tiruchi itself has a long history going back to the centuries before the Christian era when it was a Chola citadel. During the first millennium AD, it changed hands between the Pallavas and Pandyas many times before being taken by the Cholas in the tenth century AD. When the Chola empire finally declined, Tiruchi passed into the hands of the Vijaya Nagar kings of Hampi and remained with them until their defeat, in 1565 AD by the forces of the Deccan Sultans.
The town and its fort, as they stand today, were built by the Nayaks of Madurai. It was one of the main centers around which the wars of the Carnatic were fought in the 18th century during the British-French struggle for supremacy in India.
Monuments aside, the city offers a good range of hotels and an excellent local bus system which does not demand the strength of an Ox and the skin of an Elephant to use.